{"id":4488,"date":"2023-02-25T15:15:32","date_gmt":"2023-02-25T06:15:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/science-maternity\/"},"modified":"2024-12-23T16:33:44","modified_gmt":"2024-12-23T07:33:44","slug":"science-maternity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cTrong m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c con c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng \u201cH\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5u m\u1eb9 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.\u201d M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 t\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111au \u1ed1m, c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 oan \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i n\u1eefa. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ebf th\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2u. \u0110\u00f4i l\u00fac m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng con c\u00e1i. <\/p>\n

D\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn d\u1ee5ng tin t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb sinh non m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 27 tu\u1ea7n ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft, m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed3i sinh l\u1ea1i trong l\u00f2ng m\u1eb9 trong v\u00f2ng 2 ti\u1ebfng, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng con c\u00e1i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ef3 t\u00edch. B\u1ea3n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 th\u1eadt m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00ecnh m\u1eb9\u201d. T\u00ecnh m\u1eb9 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 si\u00eau n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0o ra t\u1eeb th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i. Li\u1ec7u s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1ea7n b\u00ed \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

N\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 coi r\u1eb1ng con c\u00e1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m so s\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu qua m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh EBS v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2011 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 ch\u1ee5p qu\u00e9t n\u00e3o th\u00f4ng qua \u201cch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng (fMRI)\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 22 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed3m 11 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 11 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 con c\u00e1i h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea5p hai. Th\u1eddi gian ki\u1ec3m tra l\u00e0 10 ph\u00fat, v\u00e0 150 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v.v\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ea5n n\u00fat. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn con c\u00e1i c\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh th\u00ec \u1ea5n n\u00fat. Khi ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 con c\u00e1i th\u00ec n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Khi n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec \u201cv\u1ecf n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1n (Medial Prefrontal Cortex)\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e3o c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin mang t\u00ednh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a khi suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u201cv\u1ecf n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1n b\u00ean l\u01b0ng (Dorsal Medial Prefrontal Cortex)\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

Trong khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m so s\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh m\u1eabu t\u1eed, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e9t n\u00e3o. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, khi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh th\u00ec v\u1ecf n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 khi ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec v\u1ecf n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1n b\u00ean l\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 con c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c? Th\u00f4ng qua th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, khi m\u1eb9 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 con c\u00e1i th\u00ec \u201cv\u1ecf n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1n (medial prefrontal cortex)\u201d l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a khi ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a. Kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecnh m\u1eabu t\u1eed n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y? K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng con c\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, m\u1eb9 coi con c\u00e1i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng \u201cHi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 coi con c\u00e1i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng con c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh m\u1eabu t\u1eed c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i mang t\u00ednh sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc.\u201d H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 coi con c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c con c\u00e1i v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh m\u1eabu t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh ngay c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec v\u00ec sao n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 con c\u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1eady? C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec gi\u1eefa m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con c\u00e1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i d\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nhau kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay sao? Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

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B\u1ee9c tranh 1: L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh (v\u1ecf n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1n \/ m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng) \/ L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c (v\u1ecf n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1n b\u00ean l\u01b0ng, m\u00e0u xanh)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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B\u1ee9c tranh 2: L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh h\u00f3a khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n con c\u00e1i (\u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t).
Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn: Capture Video \u201cTrong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 con c\u00e1i\u201d, Mother Shock ph\u1ea7n 2 \u2013 phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a EBS<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Microchimerism \u2013 d\u00e2y li\u00ean k\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u1edbi con c\u00e1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t<\/h2>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 con c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t b\u1edfi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cMicrochimerism (vi l\u01b0\u1ee1ng gene)\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cMicro\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cl\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf\u201d. Chimerism c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi nguy\u00ean t\u1eeb chimera1<\/sup> c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh\u201d. Khi mang thai, m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u00fa \u0111\u1ec1u trao \u0111\u1ed5i gen v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u1edbi thai nhi. Theo \u0111\u00f3, trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ed9c mang t\u00ednh di truy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cMicrochimerism (vi l\u01b0\u1ee1ng gene)\u201d.<\/p>\n

\n1. Danh x\u01b0ng chimera \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00fa v\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u s\u01b0 t\u1eed, ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n con d\u00ea v\u00e0 \u0111u\u00f4i con r\u1eafn. (T\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee9c th\u1eddi s\u1ef1, 2013, Park Mun Gak)\n<\/div>\n

Lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eady. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 khi \u1edf trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Kho\u1ea3ng 60 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb c\u1ee7a \u201cMicrochimerism ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 (Maternal Microchimerism)\u201d l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0 ch\u00e2m r\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 da c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111i v\u00e0o nhau thai v\u00e0 thai nhi. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1ecdc b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o thai nhi. J. Lee Nelson \u2013 B\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ung th\u01b0 Fred Hutchinson \u1edf Seattle, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tra huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a 32 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng 7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2m r\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng? \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i. Khi mang thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i gen v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u1edbi thai nhi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m mang thai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi. \u201cThai nhi Microchimerism\u201d l\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1890 v\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb \u1edf ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00ec khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 mang thai r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc y khoa Stanford, Leonard A. Herzenberg v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh nam trong huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef mang thai con trai.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 2 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 X n\u00ean t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb thai nhi khi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai. Diana W. Bianchi \u2013 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 di truy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc \u1edf Trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf Tufts (Tufts MedicalCeter) c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ADN c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m sanh con trai v\u00e0o m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, th\u00ec t\u1ebf b\u00e0o Microchimerism gi\u1eefa c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 tim, gan, ph\u1ed5i, th\u1eadn, t\u1ee7y, da, huy\u1ebft, tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p v.v\u2026 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o t\u1eeb thai b\u00e9 trai, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ch\u00e2m r\u1ec5. 80-90% huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai c\u00f3 ADN c\u1ee7a thai nhi; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111i qua nhau thai t\u1eeb t\u1eed cung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, r\u1ed3i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb9 ch\u1ec9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u1edbi thai b\u00e9 trai \u0111\u00e2u. C\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 l\u1eabn con g\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 X n\u00ean kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a con g\u00e1i trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 con trai, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c con g\u00e1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

\n \n \n <\/picture>
\n T\u1ebf b\u00e0o microchimerism gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi.(ch\u1ed7 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o microchimerism ch\u00e2m r\u1ec5 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi) \/ Tr\u00edch d\u1eabn: J. Lee Nelson : \u201cT\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9\u201d Scientific American, b\u1ee9c tranh \u1edf trang 75 s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng 2\/2008\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i s\u1ed1ng trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9<\/h2>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i \u1edf trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 th\u00f4ng qua microchimerism, s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9? Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u hay l\u00e0 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec ch\u00fang s\u1ebd b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t do b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng k\u00edch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u do ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua microchimerism gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c chia t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m. Cho d\u00f9 25 n\u0103m tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y sanh con th\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o microchimerism v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra trong c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o gan 20 n\u0103m sau khi sanh con.<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o microchimerism v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i sau khi sanh con can d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi c\u00f3 \u00edch cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ti\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5t (Precursor: V\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1edd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3) m\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 th\u1eadt l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ung th\u01b0 v\u00fa v\u00e0 vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00f4ng qua thai nhi.<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. \u0110\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Hina Chaudhry \u1edf Trung t\u00e2m Mount Sinai, New York, M\u1ef9 kh\u1edbp ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng khi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai m\u1eafc nh\u1ed3i m\u00e1u c\u01a1 tim ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim th\u00ec h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c nhanh h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi c\u00f3 gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ch\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2011, AHA (American Heart Association) \u2013 h\u1ecdc h\u1ed9i tr\u00e1i tim M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu con chu\u1ed9t mang thai th\u00ec t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed9t m\u1eb9 n\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u01a1 tim m\u1edbi v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Chaudhry \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201cT\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u00e0o n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o thai nhi b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n

Trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u00f4m \u1ea5p con c\u00e1i trong \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/h2>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, cho \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc cho r\u1eb1ng Microchimerism \u2013 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi ch\u00e2m r\u1ec5 trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, ph\u00e1t sinh trong to\u00e0n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb n\u00e3o. H\u1ecd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Microchimerism kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh gi\u1eefa n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi. L\u00fd do \u1ea5y l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u201ch\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o (Bloodbrain barrier)\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00e0ng r\u00e0o \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng bao v\u00e2y huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u00e3o\u201d, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 n\u00e3o nh\u1edd c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u1edf h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o mao m\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 \u0111i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi n\u00e3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc n\u00ean \u0111a s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o n\u00e3o. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh n\u00e3o th\u00f4ng qua huy\u1ebft. V\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 thai nhi, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c du nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm t\u1ebf ra b\u00e0o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed9t c\u00e1i th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. Nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong chu\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb thai nhi \u0111\u1ef1c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mang thai. \u0110\u1ed9i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Trung t\u00e2m ung th\u01b0 Fred Hutchinson \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u nghi v\u1ea5n r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0m sao t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o v\u00e0 tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o v.v\u2026 V\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00f4ng qua \u201cPLOS ONE\u201d \u2013 t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2012. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 sinh \u0111\u1ebb con trai. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ADN c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 William F. N. Chan thu\u1ed9c Trung t\u00e2m ung th\u01b0 Fred Hudchinson l\u1ea5y c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a 59 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 32 \u0111\u1ebfn 101, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra xem nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y c\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3m tra, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y \u1edf 63% c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, l\u00e0 2 ph\u1ea7n 3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu ki\u1ec3m tra. \u0110\u1ed9i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb thai nhi trong khi mang thai. Th\u00f4ng qua ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Chan \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng \u201cKhi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a trong h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o thai nhi b\u00e9 trai d\u1ec5 tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Th\u00f4ng qua k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng microchimerism \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t sinh th\u1ebf n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y \u2013 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 Y trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 94 tu\u1ed5i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 mang thai v\u00e0 sinh con k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u00ec t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u00f4m \u1ea5p con c\u00e1i trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh trong su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9 \u2013 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00ec s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i<\/h2>\n

\u0110a s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m chung r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. L\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang con c\u00e1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00ed ch\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 n\u1eef nh\u01b0 Wonder Woman.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng \u201cT\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, s\u1ebd \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong n\u00e3o v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u1eabn t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 con c\u00e1i.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh m\u1eabu t\u1eed c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 con c\u00e1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec con c\u00e1i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 hy sinh k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng. V\u00ec l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 hy sinh ch\u00ed cao th\u1ebf n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m cho con c\u00e1i \u1edf trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 trong v\u00f2ng 10 th\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi kh\u1eafc trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n v\u00e0 hy sinh t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00ec con c\u00e1i; \u00f4m \u1ea5p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thai nhi trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 n\u00e3o m\u00ecnh trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con c\u00e1i v\u00e0 gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i b\u1eb1ng hy sinh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\n\u201cTa s\u1ebd th\u00eam \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5 b\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n trong c\u01a1n thai ngh\u00e9n; ng\u01b0\u01a1i s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn m\u1ed7i khi sanh con.\u201d\nS\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf K\u00fd 3:16<\/small>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\u201c\u00cava\u2026 v\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d\nS\u00e1ng Th\u1ebf K\u00fd 3:20<\/small>\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

M\u1eb9, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 mang thai trong v\u00f2ng 10 th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i sau khi sanh con. Th\u1ea7n b\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh m\u1eb9 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u1eadm ch\u00ed k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec con c\u00e1i. Khi th\u00e1o b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb9 \u00f4m \u1ea5p con c\u00e1i, l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, trong th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi\u2026<\/p>\n

\n
T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/dt>\n
Mother Shock ph\u1ea7n 2 \u201cTrong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 con c\u00e1i\u201d, EBS phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u (Chi\u1ebfu ng\u00e0y 31\/5\/2011)<\/dd>\n
J. Lee Nelson \u201cT\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9\u201d, Scientific American (Trang 72-79, s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ng 2\/2008)<\/dd>\n
T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m ung th\u01b0 Fred Hutchinson, \u201cPh\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ADN c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef\u201d (26\/9\/2012)<\/dd>\n
F. Fred Hudchinson William Chan, \u201cMicrochimerism c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t sinh trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef\u201d, PLOS ONE (26\/9\/2012)<\/dd>\n
\u201cB\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u00f3 ADN c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam\u201d, Medical News Today (27\/9\/2012)<\/dd>\n
Lee Yeong Wan, \u201cCon trai v\u00e0 con g\u00e1i \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9\u201d, Chosun Il-bo (10\/10\/2012)<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c con c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng \u201cH\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5u m\u1eb9 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.\u201d M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 t\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111au \u1ed1m, c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n…","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4489,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[127,126],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-proof-of-everything","category-god-the-mother"],"yoast_head":"\n\u201cTrong m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i\u201d - \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi M\u1eb9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cTrong m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i\u201d - \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi M\u1eb9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"C\u00e1c con c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng \u201cH\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5u m\u1eb9 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y.\u201d M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 t\u00f4i h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 t\u00f4i, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111au \u1ed1m, c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi M\u1eb9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-02-25T06:15:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-12-23T07:33:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/thum_motherhood_1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"950\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ss\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ss\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"22 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/\",\"name\":\"\u201cTrong m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i\u201d - \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi M\u1eb9\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/thum_motherhood_1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-25T06:15:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-23T07:33:44+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/87795ab0df18f74f8cc65418a7457fb5\"},\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/thum_motherhood_1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/thum_motherhood_1.jpg\",\"width\":1500,\"height\":950},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/\",\"name\":\"\u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi M\u1eb9\",\"description\":\"\ub2e4\ub978 \uc6cc\ub4dc\ud504\ub798\uc2a4 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/87795ab0df18f74f8cc65418a7457fb5\",\"name\":\"ss\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u201cTrong m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i\u201d - \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi M\u1eb9","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/jerusalemmother.com\/vi\/science-maternity\/","og_locale":"vi_VN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u201cTrong m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 t\u00f4i\u201d - \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa Tr\u1eddi M\u1eb9","og_description":"C\u00e1c con c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a r\u1eb1ng \u201cH\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n. 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